What is Section 121 Programs?
Section 121,
refers to the section in the Rehabilitation Act,
which addresses American Indian
Vocational Rehabilitation.
The American Indian Vocational
Rehabilitation Projects
arose from the fact that while
American Indians had
one of the highest disability
profiles in the country,
they were the least successfully
served by State vocational
rehabilitation agencies throughout
the country.
In 1983, Section 121 became
part of the Rehabilitation Act.
Many times 121 Projects are asked,
“What is the difference between
the 121 program
and state vocational rehabilitation?”
¨ The purpose of the section
121 projects is to provide vocational
rehabilitation services to American
Indians with disabilities,
who reside on or near Federal
or State Reservations,
who are a member of a State
or Federal Tribe.
¨ Applications for funding
under Section 121 can only be made
by a State or Federally Recognized
Tribe.
¨ Section 121 programs are
mandated to establish
a cooperative agreement with
the appropriate state
vocational rehabilitation agency.
¨ Section 121 programs provide
culturally relevant services
to American Indians with disabilities
including:
· Wellness Training
· Instruction in Native
Crafts such as pottery, clothing,
beadwork, and finger weaving,
which may substantiate
self employment
· Provision of Native
Healing Practices,
including participation in Ceremonial
Activities.